A. signal fail, signal degrade, manual switch
B. signal degrade, signal fail, manual switch
C. protection lockout, manual switch, path AIS
D. forced switch, manual switch, signal degrade
E. protection lockout, manual switch, forced switch
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A. Switch times would exceed 50 ms for an OC-3 BLSR ring.
B. An equal amount of working and protect bandwidth is required.
C. DCC bandwidth is not large enough to handle K1/K2 processing.
D. There is not enough bandwidth in an OC-3 ring to justify BLSR protection.
A. It protects signals against node failures between rings.
B. It protects signals against node failure within a single ring.
C. It allows for traffic to be preempted when a ring switch occurs.
D. Traffic can be dropped and continued at interconnecting nodes.
E. It protects preemptible traffic from being dropped when a ring switch occurs.
A.LEX
B.HDLC
C.GFP-F
D.PPP/BCP
Click the Exhibit button. In the DCN connection shown in the exhibit, all non-GNE nodes are located on different subnets from the GNE. There are no static routes or external OSPF on any elements. CTC Workstation and GNE have Cisco Router as their default gateway.
Can the CTC workstation see the entire SONET network?（）
A. Yes, but only if OSPF is enabled around the ring.
B. Yes, because the GNE will only serve as a proxy-ARP for elements on the same subnet.
C. Yes, but only if the router's address is entered as a static route in the non-GNE elements.
D. Yes, because the GNE will serve as a proxy-ARP for all elements, regardless of their subnets.
A. line timing
B. loop timing
C. internal timing
D. through timing
E. external timing
最新試題
What three in combination are factors that can cause four-wave mixing in fiber-optic cables? （）(Choose three.)
What are two important considerations when using 2- or 4-channel 15216 OADMs?（） (Choose two.)
UPSR protection switching is initiated by （）, while BLSR is initiated by （）.
A 2.5 Gb/s (OC-48 or STM-16) optical signal with a dispersion tolerance of 1200 ps/nm goes through fiber with 18ps/nm*km of dispersion. How many 15216-DCU-350 equivalents are needed for enough compensation after traveling 100 km?（）
Which three technologies are used to reduce chromatic dispersion accumulation in fiber-optic transmission systems? （）(Choose three.)
In the OSNR model for EDFA amplifiers, SNR OUT = 1/(1/SNR IN + FhvB/P IN ), what does SNR IN represent?（）
SONET Code Violations (CVs) totals in the PM tables are actually an accumulation of the number of （）.
What are three factors that limit the maximum distance of an amplified optical signal without regeneration? （）(Choose three.)
Which timing mode is appropriate for a SONET NE that is adjacent to a SONET NE using BITS-1 timing source?（）
Given the formula: (Fiber Attenuation * Km) + (Splice Attenuation * # of Splices) + (Connector Attenuation * # of Connectors) + (Optical Fiber or OADM) + Buffer(Fiber aging)) With regard to SONET/SDH optical calculations, what will the given formula provide?（）