A. the signal to noise of the current optical amplifier
B. the signal to noise of the previous amplifier or source
C. the signal to noise introduced by the optical multiplexer
D. the accumulated noise to signal ratio of the optical channel
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Click the Exhibit button. Which type of multiplexer is shown in the exhibit?（）
A. Thin Film filter
B. Fiber Bragg Grating
C. Arrayed Wave Guide
D. Erbium fiber amplifier
A. none
B. -600 ps/nm
C. -200 ps/nm
D. +200 ps/nm
E. +600 ps/nm
A.0 ps/nm
B.340 ps/nm
C.200 ps/nm
D.3400 ps/nm
E.More information is needed.
A. fiber dispersion
B. signal attenuation
C. transmitter power
D. amplifier bandwidth
E. receiver dispersion tolerance
Click the Exhibit button. When designing a DWDM system with multiple amplified spans, a pre-amp is needed at Site B to （）. (Choose three.)
A. offset the OADM loss at site b
B. overcome the high multiplexer loss at site a
C. amplify signal levels after the high loss through Fiber Span 1
D. adjust add channels at site B to be at the same level as the passthrough channels
E. ensure that the per channel power is higher than the minimum needed for the post-amp at Site b
最新試題
UPSR protection switching is initiated by （）, while BLSR is initiated by （）.
In the OSNR model for EDFA amplifiers, SNR OUT = 1/(1/SNR IN + FhvB/P IN ), what does SNR IN represent?（）
Click the Exhibit button. Which type of multiplexer is shown in the exhibit?（）
The dispersion of a non-zero dispersion shifted fiber is 6 ps/nm*km at 1550 nm and 10 ps/nm*km at 1610 nm. What is the minimum dispersion compensation required if an L-Band DWDM signal travels through 200 km of fiber and has a dispersion tolerance of 1800 ps/nm?（）
What protection method is used in 4F BLSR networks?（）
Why are the 1300 nm and 1550 nm regions of the fiber spectrum primarily used for optical communications?（）
If node 2 is accepting line timing from node 1, node 2 will send （）to node 1 as its SSM message.
If the power is 0 dBm, what is the power in mW?（）
What is the phenomenon called where different wavelengths of light travel at different speeds?（）
A Channel ID mismatch occurs when （）.