單項選擇題An excessive amount of water is prevented from entering a vessel using a water lubricated stern tube bearing by the use of the （）.

A.propeller hub
B.lignum vitae
C.shaft packing
D.labyrinth seal


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1.單項選擇題Under normal conditions, the refrigerant enters the compressor in an operating refrigeration system as a （）.

A.liquid
B.dry saturated gas
C.wet saturated gas
D.superheated vapor

2.單項選擇題Some vessels are equipped with a water lubricated stern robeWhen at sea, operating under normal conditions, the water service valve from the ships saltwater system to the bearing should be （）.

A.closed, and no leakage permitted across the shaft packing
B.closed, and only slight leakage permitted across the shaft packing
C.open, and no leakage permitted across the shaft packing
D.open, and only slight leakage permitted across the shaft packing

3.單項選擇題Sub-cooling is a method of reducing the temperature of the liquid refrigerant below its （）.

A.freezing point
B.floc point
C.condensing temperature
D.compression temperature

4.單項選擇題If a bilge pump is able to develop vacuum, but is unable to sufficiently pump out the bilges, you would check for all of the following EXCEPT （）.

A.the circuit breaker
B.for leaks in the suction piping
C.relief valve is not properly seated
D.the suction strainer

5.單項選擇題The principal purpose of sub-cooling liquid refrigerant prior to its entering the expansion valve is to （）.

A.increase the refrigerating effect, by decreasing the amount of flash gas
B.allow the refrigerant to enter the throttling device in a saturated condition
C.increase the refrigerating effect by increasing the amount of flash gas
D.minimize the temperature drop of the liquid as it passes through the solenoid valve to the outlet side