A. Traffic is switched from the first node receiving the AIS indication.
B. Traffic is switched from the far side of the failure, allowing handshaking to occur.
C. UPSR traffic is switched from the terminating node, BLSR traffic is rerouted from the originating node in the ring.
D. UPSR traffic is switched from the terminating node, circuit by circuit. BLSR traffic is rerouted from the last reachable node in the ring.
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A. Each fiber has half of its SONET capacity reserved for protection.
B. Two fibers in the span carry working traffic, while the other two fibers in the span are reserved for protection.
C. The signal is sent simultaneously in both directions around the ring. The receiver determines which fiber to listen to based on signal quality.
D. The signal is sent simultaneously in both directions around the ring. The transmitter determines which fiber has the working bit set for the receiver to acknowledge.
A. DS-1; E1
B. DS-1; STM-1
C. OC-3; STM-1
D. STS-1; STM-1
E. OC-192; STM-192
A.AMI
B.ESF
C.DUS
D.SSM
E.B3ZS
F.B8ZS
A.DUS
B.line timing
C.loop timing
D.internal timing
E.through timing
A. ESF
B. PRS
C. DUS
D. SMC
E. B8ZS
最新試題
Click the Exhibit button. The exhibit shows a 15454/15216 DWDM system and alarm indications. What are two possible sources of trouble shown in the system?() (Choose two.)
If node 2 is accepting line timing from node 1, node 2 will send ()to node 1 as its SSM message.
What is an advantage of an externally modulated laser over a directly modulated laser?()
A 2.5 Gb/s (OC-48 or STM-16) optical signal with a dispersion tolerance of 1200 ps/nm goes through fiber with 18ps/nm*km of dispersion. How many 15216-DCU-350 equivalents are needed for enough compensation after traveling 100 km?()
Which device creates an OEO conversion?()
Click the Exhibit button. Which type of multiplexer is shown in the exhibit?()
Given the formula: (Fiber Attenuation * Km) + (Splice Attenuation * # of Splices) + (Connector Attenuation * # of Connectors) + (Optical Fiber or OADM) + Buffer(Fiber aging)) With regard to SONET/SDH optical calculations, what will the given formula provide?()
In the OSNR model for EDFA amplifiers, SNR OUT = 1/(1/SNR IN + FhvB/P IN ), what does SNR IN represent?()
SONET Path Terminating Equipment (PTE) requires which three line codes to be supported for DS1 and DS3 circuits?() (Choose three.)
What are two important considerations when using 2- or 4-channel 15216 OADMs?() (Choose two.)